Standard sizes of kitchen furniture of various kinds
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Any kitchen should be multi-functional and comfortable. It is intended for the preparation of various dishes, and is often used for their comfortable adoption. Therefore, a fairly large number of different interior items are usually installed here. To get a truly comfortable and optimal space, the size of the room is certainly taken into account. The dimensions of standard kitchen furniture are also studied, taking these parameters into account, it is possible to install all the necessary structures for a given room even in a limited space.
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Dimensions of kitchen sets
A large number of furniture for the kitchen. Furniture for the kitchen can be presented in different forms, but certainly a kitchen set is installed in this room. The main purpose of the kitchen is not only the creation of the optimal space for comfortable and easy cooking, but also the decoration of the room, so it should be attractive and interesting.
When choosing a headset, the typical sizes will certainly be taken into account, allowing you to determine what are the minimum indicators of a particular interior item. Before buying a design, it is recommended that you draw a special floor plan in order to visually see what furniture will be located in each section of the room.
Typical headsets, sold in finished form, have a length of 1.8 m to 2.6 m. The most popular are modular designs, consisting of a large number of modules of the same type. They are combined with each other in different ways, which makes it possible for each owner of the premises to create an ideal design for him. Assembled in such a headset there are all the necessary elements for a high-quality cooking process.
Kitchen furniture with a standard size consists of several elements:
- floor cabinets, and they can be straight or angular;
- hinged cabinets attached to the wall of the room at the optimal distance not only from the floor, but also from the countertop;
- drawers designed to store small items, and they are usually available in the lower cabinets of the headset;
- cabinets equipped with doors and shelves used to contain different utensils or food.
On the floor stands there is certainly a countertop, serving as the main working area for the preparation of various products. The kitchen may contain a different number of drawers, cabinets or other elements, since the filling completely depends on its size, as well as on the wishes of the direct users of the room.
The length of the headset can be different, and often an angular design is chosen for small rooms.In it, usually in the corner, a stand is used, used to mount the sink.
For independent calculation of the optimal dimensions of the kitchen unit, standard furniture sizes can be used, as well as individual characteristics of the room. To do this, a plan is created and the following actions are performed:
- the length of all the walls of the room along which various furniture is planned to be installed is determined;
- decides what form the kitchen set will have;
- it is determined which equipment will be used to work in the kitchen, and it can be standard or built-in;
- a floor plan is created, on which all the furniture and appliances are drawn, for which the standard dimensions of these interior items are taken into account.
If you choose a corner kitchen, then usually its dimensions are 1.5x2 m, since such dimensions are optimal for a small room. However, if the room has a large area, then by all means its owners move away from the typical sizes in order to provide a multi-functional and convenient for use premises.
Cabinet Dimensions
Cabinets are indispensable elements in any kitchen. They can act as part of the headset or purchased separately. It is advisable to pre-design the entire entire lower tier of the kitchen, consisting of these cabinets installed on the floor. For this, a general plan is created, and the design should take into account the size of the room.
Floor
To optimally create the lower tier of the kitchen, you should study the recommendations of specialists on the size of these structures:
- the dimensions of the cooking zone are taken into account initially, since the standard height of the lower cabinets must be equal to the height of the gas or electric stove;
- the depth of the cabinets is equal to the width of the plate, since any protrusions are not allowed, creating obstacles for optimal and free movement around the room;
- the standard height for the lower drawers of the headset is considered to be a distance of 85 cm, and it is optimal for people whose height does not exceed 170 cm, and for higher people it is advisable to slightly increase this parameter;
- the height of the kitchen worktop is calculated not only depending on the person’s height, since it also takes into account at what height it is planned to attach the upper tier of the structure;
- it is desirable that the countertop hangs about 5 cm above the cabinets, and a distance of 10 cm should be left behind, since different pipes and other elements of communication networks are usually laid behind the cabinets, therefore, they are not allowed to be clamped;
- two front doors of drawers should be approximately 90 cm wide;
- shelves inside the cabinets can have different parameters, so the dimensions of the compartments are determined individually for each user.
In the process of determining the basic parameters of the lower tier, the headset takes into account that a person working in the kitchen should not raise his hands above the waist, otherwise discomfort will be created in the process of using the room for its intended purpose.
Mounted
The layout plan for all the furniture in the kitchen must additionally contain information about where the wall cabinets will be located, as well as how they will be fixed. For this, the advice of experienced designers is taken into account:
- the dimensions of the cabinets are the same in width with the lower cabinets;
- their depth is standardly equal to 30 cm, because if they protrude too far forward, then for a person performing any action in the kitchen, there will be a danger of banging his head on the drawers;
- the height should be selected individually, since it completely depends on how tall the direct user of the room has, and without having to stand on a stool, he must reach the very top shelf of the wall box;
- a distance of about 45 cm should be left from the countertop, which is the main working area, to the wall cabinet, because if this distance is less, certain difficulties will be created in the process of cooking;
- if you plan to install the hood above the stove, then at least 70 cm is left between these devices.
Thus, when studying all the parameters of the furniture in the kitchen, it is possible to ensure the creation of optimal conditions in this room for each user. For this, the standard sizes of kitchen furniture are taken into account.
Features of the arrangement of countertops
Various projects that describe the creation of the optimal space in the kitchen, certainly contain data on what characteristics and dimensions should have a countertop. It is used as a full-fledged cooking surface.
To use the design was actually convenient and comfortable for everyone, the standards applicable to ordinary kitchens are taken into account:
- if people are not tall, not exceeding 150 cm, then a countertop at a level of 75 cm from the floor will be convenient for them;
- for people with an average height not exceeding 180 cm, a distance of about 90 cm is left from the floor to the countertop;
- in the process of determining this parameter, it is recommended to take into account the height of the existing kitchen sink, since it and the countertops must be identical;
- the largest size should have a structure designed for cutting different products, since otherwise all movements will be constrained and uncomfortable;
- when using the built-in hob, it is taken into account that it should be slightly lower in height than the working surface.
To reduce the likelihood of hitting the upper boxes of the headset, the preferred depth of the countertop is 70 cm.
Also, in the process of choosing a countertop, you should pay attention to the material from which it is made. Particleboard constructions, coating with special moisture-resistant agents are considered the most popular. Additionally, they can be coated with a special laminated film, significantly increasing their service life.
Kitchen tables
In the process of choosing the optimal sizes of various kitchen furniture, it is important to decide what dimensions are needed for ordinary kitchen tables. These tables are used as a dining area, so they are used for comfortable eating.
For the convenience of their use, it is desirable to take into account certain standards:
- the optimal dimensions of the dining table are determined depending on the number of people using it for direct eating, and about 40x60 cm should be allocated per person;
- in the middle there should be a free zone equal to about 20 cm;
- when taking into account such dimensions, a standard countertop cannot be less than 80 cm, but the length of the structure can be different, since it takes into account how many people will use it at the same time for its intended purpose.
The most popular are rectangular tables designed for four people, and their height is 75 cm with a width of 80 cm. If the room is too small, so it is difficult to install comfortable tables and other structures in it, then for it the folding design, which does not take up much space when assembled, is considered the best choice.
Thus, kitchen furniture is presented in many forms. Its volume can be any, since the size of the room and the number of people using it for its intended purpose are taken into account. It is important to consider basic standards and norms in the process of selecting and installing various furniture. This guarantees the convenience and comfort of using the whole room, and also the person carrying out the cooking process will not experience any difficulties in the process of moving around the room or using its basic elements.
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